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About Surah Al-Fatihah
Surah Al-Fatihah is surah 1 of 114 in the Quran, classified as Meccan, with 7 ayat. In the 604-page Madani mushaf it begins on page 1. The Arabic text is here with the Saheeh International English translation beside it, and the recitation of Mishary Alafasy follows it word by word, highlighting each word as it is read. The name means "The Opening".
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allāh,2 the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.3
Translator notes (2)
- 2 Allāh is a proper name belonging only to the one Almighty God, Creator and Sustainer of the heavens and the earth and all that is within them, the Eternal and Absolute, to whom alone all worship is due.
- 3 Ar-Raḥmān and ar-Raḥeem are two names of Allāh derived from the word "raḥmah" (mercy) . In Arabic grammar both are intensive forms of "merciful" (i.e., extremely merciful) . A complimentary and comprehensive meaning is intended by using both together. Raḥmān is used only to describe Allāh, while raḥeem might be used to describe a person as well. The Prophet (ﷺ) was described in the Qur’ān as raḥeem. Raḥmān is above the human level (i.e., intensely merciful) . Since one usually understands intensity to be something of short duration, Allāh describes Himself also as raḥeem (i.e., continually merciful) . Raḥmān also carries a wider meaning - merciful to all creation. Justice is a part of this mercy. Raḥeem includes the concept of speciality - especially and specifically merciful to the believers. Forgiveness is a part of this mercy. In addition, Raḥmān is adjectival, referring to an attribute of Allāh and is part of His essence. Raḥeem is verbal, indicating what He does: i.e., bestowing and implementing mercy.
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
[All] praise is [due] to Allāh, Lord4 of the worlds -
Translator notes (1)
- 4 When referring to Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) , the Arabic term "rabb" (translated as "Lord") includes all of the following meanings: "owner, master, ruler, controller, sustainer, provider, guardian and caretaker."
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
The Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful,
مَٰلِكِ يَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ
Sovereign of the Day of Recompense.5
Translator notes (1)
- 5 i.e., repayment and compensation for whatever was earned of good or evil during life on this earth.
إِيَّاكَ نَعۡبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسۡتَعِينُ
It is You we worship and You we ask for help.
ٱهۡدِنَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ
Guide us to the straight path -
صِرَٰطَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنۡعَمۡتَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ غَيۡرِ ٱلۡمَغۡضُوبِ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
The path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have earned [Your] anger or of those who are astray.
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Surah Al-Fatihah in the mushaf
- Revelation
- Meccan
- Juz
- 1
- Words
- 29
- Madani mushaf (604 pages)
- 1
- IndoPak mushaf (610 pages)
- 1
- Naskh mushaf (612 pages)
- 2
Questions about Surah Al-Fatihah
How many ayat does Surah Al-Fatihah have?
Surah Al-Fatihah has 7 ayat. It is surah 1 of 114 in the Quran.
Which juz is Surah Al-Fatihah in?
Surah Al-Fatihah: juz 1 of 30.
Is Surah Al-Fatihah Meccan or Medinan?
Surah Al-Fatihah is classified as Meccan.
What page is Surah Al-Fatihah on?
Surah Al-Fatihah in the Madani mushaf (604 pages): 1. In the IndoPak mushaf (610 pages): 1. In the Naskh mushaf (612 pages): 2.
How many words does Surah Al-Fatihah have?
Surah Al-Fatihah: 29 words, counted from the Uthmani text this site reads.
How many Arabic letters does Surah Al-Fatihah have?
Surah Al-Fatihah: 139 letters, counted from the same Uthmani text, without the vowel marks.
Where does Surah Al-Fatihah come in the Quran?
Surah Al-Fatihah runs from ayah 1 to ayah 7 of the 6,236 ayat in the Quran.
Does Surah Al-Fatihah have a sajdah ayah?
No. Surah Al-Fatihah carries no sajdah mark in the Madinah mushaf; 14 of the 114 surahs do.
Can I listen to Surah Al-Fatihah?
Yes. All 7 ayat of Surah Al-Fatihah play here ayah by ayah, in the recitation of any of 43 reciters, free and with no sign-up.
Which Arabic text is used for Surah Al-Fatihah?
The Uthmanic Hafs text of the King Fahd Complex, set in the Complex’s own KFGQPC Uthmanic Hafs V22 face. Every count on this page, including the 7 ayat and 29 words, is generated from that same text.
Listen to Surah Al-Fatihah
- Mishary Alafasy مشاري العفاسي Hafs an AsimMurattal
- AbdulBaset (Murattal) عبدالباسط عبدالصمد Hafs an AsimMurattal
- AbdulBaset AbdulSamad عبدالباسط عبدالصمد Hafs an AsimMujawwad
- Minshawi (Murattal) محمد صديق المنشاوي Hafs an AsimMurattal
- As-Sudais عبدالرحمن السديس Hafs an AsimMurattal
- Abu Bakr ash-Shatri أبو بكر الشاطري Hafs an AsimMurattal