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About Surah Al-Waqi'ah
Surah Al-Waqi'ah is surah 56 of 114 in the Quran, classified as Meccan, with 96 ayat. In the 604-page Madani mushaf it begins on page 534. The Arabic text is here with the Saheeh International English translation beside it, and the recitation of Mishary Alafasy follows it word by word, highlighting each word as it is read. The name means "The Inevitable".
Al-Waqi'ah, "The Inevitable", is surah 56 of the 114 surahs of the Quran, classified as Meccan, and it runs to 96 ayat over 379 words. It sits inside juz 27, directly after Ar-Rahman, and in the 604-page Madani mushaf it occupies pages 534 to 537. The surah is named after the word that opens it at ayah 1.
At ayah 7 the surah states that people will be of three kinds, and that division organises everything that follows: each group is taken in turn and described. A later passage puts a series of questions about ordinary things, the seed that is sown at ayah 63, the water that is drunk at ayah 68 and the fire that is kindled at ayah 71. The closing section speaks of the Quran itself, from ayah 77. At 96 short ayat across four pages, the surah reads quickly for its length.
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ
When the Occurrence occurs,
لَيۡسَ لِوَقۡعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
There is, at its occurrence, no denial.
خَافِضَةٞ رَّافِعَةٌ
It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].1608
Translator notes (1)
- 1608 According to their deeds rather than wealth and social position, as is the case in this world.
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ رَجّٗا
When the earth is shaken with convulsion
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ بَسّٗا
And the mountains are broken down, crumbling
فَكَانَتۡ هَبَآءٗ مُّنۢبَثّٗا
And become dust dispersing,
وَكُنتُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجٗا ثَلَٰثَةٗ
And you become [of] three kinds:
فَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ
Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?1609
Translator notes (1)
- 1609 i.e., those given their records in their right hand and who are destined for Paradise.
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ
And the companions of the left - what are companions of the left?1610
Translator notes (1)
- 1610 i.e., those given their records in their left hand and who are destined for Hell.
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
And the forerunners, the forerunners1611 -
Translator notes (1)
- 1611 The words can also be understood as a complete sentence, i.e., "The forerunners [in good deeds] are the forerunners [in entering Paradise]."
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ
Those are the ones brought near [to Allāh]
فِي جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
In the Gardens of Pleasure,
ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
A [large] company of the former peoples
وَقَلِيلٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
And a few of the later peoples,
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مَّوۡضُونَةٖ
On thrones woven [with ornament],
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيۡهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
Reclining on them, facing each other.
يَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
There will circulate among them young boys made eternal
بِأَكۡوَابٖ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينٖ
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنۡهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -
وَفَٰكِهَةٖ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And fruit of what they select
وَلَحۡمِ طَيۡرٖ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ
And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.
وَحُورٌ عِينٞ
And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,
كَأَمۡثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤۡلُوِٕ ٱلۡمَكۡنُونِ
The likenesses of pearls well-protected,
جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
As reward for what they used to do.
لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغۡوٗا وَلَا تَأۡثِيمًا
They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -
إِلَّا قِيلٗا سَلَٰمٗا سَلَٰمٗا
Only a saying [of] peace, peace.
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
فِي سِدۡرٖ مَّخۡضُودٖ
[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed
وَطَلۡحٖ مَّنضُودٖ
And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]
وَظِلّٖ مَّمۡدُودٖ
And shade extended
وَمَآءٖ مَّسۡكُوبٖ
And water poured out
وَفَٰكِهَةٖ كَثِيرَةٖ
And fruit, abundant [and varied],
لَّا مَقۡطُوعَةٖ وَلَا مَمۡنُوعَةٖ
Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,
وَفُرُشٖ مَّرۡفُوعَةٍ
And [upon] beds raised high.
إِنَّآ أَنشَأۡنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءٗ
Indeed, We have produced them [i.e., the women of Paradise] in a [new] creation
فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُنَّ أَبۡكَارًا
And made them virgins,
عُرُبًا أَتۡرَابٗا
Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
لِّأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
For the companions of the right [who are]
ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
A company of the former peoples
وَثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
And a company of the later peoples.
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
فِي سَمُومٖ وَحَمِيمٖ
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water
وَظِلّٖ مِّن يَحۡمُومٖ
And a shade of black smoke,
لَّا بَارِدٖ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Neither cool nor beneficial.
إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتۡرَفِينَ
Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,
وَكَانُواْ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلۡحِنثِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
And they used to persist in the great violation,1612
Translator notes (1)
- 1612 i.e., shirk (association with Allāh) or disbelief.
وَكَانُواْ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ
And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ
And our forefathers [as well]?"
قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, the former and later peoples
لَمَجۡمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ
Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,
لَأٓكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٖ مِّن زَقُّومٖ
Will be eating from trees of zaqqūm
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ
And filling with it your bellies
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ
And drinking on top of it from scalding water
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرۡبَ ٱلۡهِيمِ
And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ
That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.
نَحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ فَلَوۡلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
We have created you, so why do you not believe?
أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تُمۡنُونَ
Have you seen that which you emit?1613
Translator notes (1)
- 1613 i.e., semen, which contains the potential for human life.
ءَأَنتُمۡ تَخۡلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ
Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?
نَحۡنُ قَدَّرۡنَا بَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ
We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمۡثَٰلَكُمۡ وَنُنشِئَكُمۡ فِي مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.1614
Translator notes (1)
- 1614 An alternative meaning has also been given: "...in that We will replace the likes of you [with others upon the earth] and create you [in the Hereafter] in that which you do not know."
وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ فَلَوۡلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?
أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تَحۡرُثُونَ
And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?
ءَأَنتُمۡ تَزۡرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?
لَوۡ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ حُطَٰمٗا فَظَلۡتُمۡ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,1615
Translator notes (1)
- 1615 At what had happened or remain in a state of shock. Another meaning is "in regret."
إِنَّا لَمُغۡرَمُونَ
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;
بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ
Rather, we have been deprived."
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱلَّذِي تَشۡرَبُونَ
And have you seen the water that you drink?
ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنزَلۡتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُزۡنِ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنزِلُونَ
Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?
لَوۡ نَشَآءُ جَعَلۡنَٰهُ أُجَاجٗا فَلَوۡلَا تَشۡكُرُونَ
If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي تُورُونَ
And have you seen the fire that you ignite?
ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنشَأۡتُمۡ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنشِـُٔونَ
Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?
نَحۡنُ جَعَلۡنَٰهَا تَذۡكِرَةٗ وَمَتَٰعٗا لِّلۡمُقۡوِينَ
We have made it a reminder1616 and provision for the travelers,1617
فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
۞ فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
Then I swear by the setting of the stars,1618
Translator notes (1)
- 1618 Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) confirms absolutely by oath.
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٞ لَّوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرۡءَانٞ كَرِيمٞ
Indeed, it is a noble Qur’ān.
فِي كِتَٰبٖ مَّكۡنُونٖ
In a Register well-protected;1619.
Translator notes (1)
- 1619 The Preserved Slate (al-Lawḥ al-Maḥfūẓ), which is with Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā).
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُطَهَّرُونَ
None touch it except the purified [i.e., the angels].
تَنزِيلٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدۡهِنُونَ
Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent
وَتَجۡعَلُونَ رِزۡقَكُمۡ أَنَّكُمۡ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?
فَلَوۡلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلۡحُلۡقُومَ
Then why, when it [i.e., the soul at death] reaches the throat
وَأَنتُمۡ حِينَئِذٖ تَنظُرُونَ
And you are at that time looking on -
وَنَحۡنُ أَقۡرَبُ إِلَيۡهِ مِنكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبۡصِرُونَ
And We [i.e., Our angels] are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -
فَلَوۡلَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَدِينِينَ
Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,
تَرۡجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
Bring it back,1620 if you should be truthful?
Translator notes (1)
- 1620 i.e., return the soul to the body, meaning that just as you cannot prevent death when it is decreed, you will not escape the recompense when it is decreed.
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
And if he [i.e., the deceased] was of those brought near [to Allāh],
فَرَوۡحٞ وَرَيۡحَانٞ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٖ
Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
And if he was of the companions of the right,
فَسَلَٰمٞ لَّكَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,
فَنُزُلٞ مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ
Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water
وَتَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
And burning in Hellfire.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ
Indeed, this is the true certainty,
فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
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Surah Al-Waqi'ah in the mushaf
- Revelation
- Meccan
- Juz
- 27
- Words
- 379
- Madani mushaf (604 pages)
- 534-537
- IndoPak mushaf (610 pages)
- 534-537
- Naskh mushaf (612 pages)
- 535-538
Questions about Surah Al-Waqi'ah
How many ayat does Surah Al-Waqi'ah have?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah has 96 ayat. It is surah 56 of 114 in the Quran.
Which juz is Surah Al-Waqi'ah in?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah: juz 27 of 30.
Is Surah Al-Waqi'ah Meccan or Medinan?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah is classified as Meccan.
What page is Surah Al-Waqi'ah on?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah in the Madani mushaf (604 pages): 534-537. In the IndoPak mushaf (610 pages): 534-537. In the Naskh mushaf (612 pages): 535-538.
How many words does Surah Al-Waqi'ah have?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah: 379 words, counted from the Uthmani text this site reads.
How many Arabic letters does Surah Al-Waqi'ah have?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah: 1,715 letters, counted from the same Uthmani text, without the vowel marks.
Where does Surah Al-Waqi'ah come in the Quran?
Surah Al-Waqi'ah runs from ayah 4,980 to ayah 5,075 of the 6,236 ayat in the Quran.
Does Surah Al-Waqi'ah have a sajdah ayah?
No. Surah Al-Waqi'ah carries no sajdah mark in the Madinah mushaf; 14 of the 114 surahs do.
Can I listen to Surah Al-Waqi'ah?
Yes. All 96 ayat of Surah Al-Waqi'ah play here ayah by ayah, in the recitation of any of 43 reciters, free and with no sign-up.
Which Arabic text is used for Surah Al-Waqi'ah?
The Uthmanic Hafs text of the King Fahd Complex, set in the Complex’s own KFGQPC Uthmanic Hafs V22 face. Every count on this page, including the 96 ayat and 379 words, is generated from that same text.
Listen to Surah Al-Waqi'ah
- Mishary Alafasy مشاري العفاسي Hafs an AsimMurattal
- AbdulBaset (Murattal) عبدالباسط عبدالصمد Hafs an AsimMurattal
- AbdulBaset AbdulSamad عبدالباسط عبدالصمد Hafs an AsimMujawwad
- Minshawi (Murattal) محمد صديق المنشاوي Hafs an AsimMurattal
- As-Sudais عبدالرحمن السديس Hafs an AsimMurattal
- Abu Bakr ash-Shatri أبو بكر الشاطري Hafs an AsimMurattal